Tackling Depression at Work as a Productivity Strategy

Depression tops the list of health-related productivity costs in the workplace. That was the finding in a medical study shortly after the economy tanked in the 2008 recession, and it’s no different now.

The annual cost of depression is estimated at $44 billion in lost productivity to American companies according to the National Institute of Mental Health. The accelerated pace of work due to expanding technology can feed stress and anxiety in the workplace, but depression is a different animal. It’s a clinical diagnosis “with specific criteria, which severely impact a person’s ability to function.” It can thwart an employees’ ability to concentrate, be effective and stay healthy enough to hold down a job.

“Some companies will only tune into the effects of these strains when they
experience negative outcomes like losing a customer or losing key talent,”
says Clare Miller, Director of thePartnership for Workplace Mental Health,
a program of the American Psychiatric Foundation.

Companies that measure engagement and morale, Miller says, will be more
likely to identify this “pain” earlier, and take steps to intervene. “My sense is
that companies are intuitively concerned about this “new normal” and the
long-term impact of unsustainable pace.”

In a joint project, The Partnership for Workplace Mental Health and
Employers Health, an Ohio-based employer coalition, are designing a new
workplace human resources tool kit. It will help employees identify warning
signs of depression, and help decrease the stigma associated with depression.
“Many employers understand the tremendous human and financial burden
of depression, but the big challenge is getting people to reach out for help,”
says Miller.

Workplace Communication 

Getting messages across to employees that help is available, is the first step.
Such communication is a crucial part of workplace culture in a competitive
global marketplace, says Fran Melmed of Context Communication Consulting.
She specializes in workplace health communications, and is well aware of the
challenge.

“If you look at the stressors employees face, down sizing, job insecurity,
economic insecurity, doing more with less, doing jobs we’re not fully trained
for, etc.; emotional well-being doesn't get the necessary attention it needs,”
says Melmed.

Melmed says when depression or another emotional stress comes knocking
at the door, employees might be unaware that the company offers professional
and confidential counselling service.

“Building employees’ capability to make smart, healthy choices about their
health and healthcare can only be accomplished by committing to on-going
health communications,” says Melmed.

And on-going communications means implementing year-round strategies
to help employees handle mental health, beyond the typical annual healthcare
coverage review. With the “new normal” of an unsustainable pace in a global
marketplace, Clare Miller, Director of the Partnership for Workplace Mental Health says, “there seems to be more openness to addressing stress and depression.”

Miller says there are two important fundamental reasons for companies for
look at depression,” First and foremost is the human impact of this serious illness.
Second is the huge financial impact of untreated (or poorly treated) depression.”

Due to the stigma of seeking help, Miller adds that it be-hooves companies to
encourage help-seeking behaviour. When workers finally seek help, she says,
it’s generally in the eleventh hour, after a decade or more of delays.